Matthew 5:21-26
21 You have heard that it was said to the people long ago, ‘You shall not murder, and anyone who murders will be subject to judgment.’
22 But I tell you that anyone who is angry with a brother or sister will be subject to judgment. Again, anyone who says to a brother or sister, ‘Raca,’ is answerable to the court. And anyone who says, ‘You fool!’ will be in danger of the fire of hell.
23 Therefore, if you are offering your gift at the altar and there remember that your brother or sister has something against you,
24 leave your gift there in front of the altar. First go and be reconciled to them; then come and offer your gift.
25 Settle matters quickly with your adversary who is taking you to court. Do it while you are still together on the way, or your adversary may hand you over to the judge, and the judge may hand you over to the officer, and you may be thrown into prison.
26 Truly I tell you, you will not get out until you have paid the last penny.
Matthew 5:21-26: Verse-by-Verse Analysis
Verse 21: In this verse, Jesus contrasts the traditional understanding of the commandment “You shall not murder” with a deeper spiritual truth. He emphasizes that not only the act of murder is wrong, but also harboring anger towards others can lead to judgment.
Verse 22: Jesus goes on to explain that even calling someone insulting names like “Raca” or “fool” can lead to serious consequences. This shows the importance of controlling our words and thoughts towards others.
Verse 23-24: Here, Jesus teaches the importance of reconciliation and forgiveness. He emphasizes that it is more important to make amends with others before offering gifts or sacrifices to God. This highlights the significance of relationships and unity among believers.
Verse 25: Jesus advises settling disputes quickly and peacefully, rather than letting them escalate to legal action. This demonstrates the value of resolving conflicts in a timely manner and seeking reconciliation with others.
Verse 26: In the final verse, Jesus warns of the consequences of not reconciling with others. He stresses the importance of making amends and paying the price for our actions, emphasizing the need for repentance and forgiveness in our relationships.